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Friday 7 October 2016

Walk 6th October 2016 Boxhill - Juniper Top - High Ashurst - White Hill - Churchill Yew - Mickleham


Start point:- TQ171520
Distance:- 12.5 km; 7.77 miles
Time taken:- 2 hours 45 minutes
Route taken:-
Ryka's CP - Boxhill (fort) - Flint Hill - Juniper Top - High Ashurst - Cockshot Cottages - White Hill - The Gallops - Churchill Yew - Mickleham Downs - Mickleham Church - CP

Walked up from the car park taking a path to the right of the zig-zag road up to Boxhill, and past the fort.

Box Hill Fort is believed to be one of the earliest examples of the use of reinforced concrete in construction and was built in the 1890's for the defence of London.
General Sir Edward Hamley, a leading military strategist, conducted a campaign for the adoption of measures to prevent invasion from continental Europe. Unlike most of the other leading soldiers of the day, Hamley was an enthusiastic supporter of the volunteer forces and considered that they could play an important part in the defence of the capital in the event of an invasion. He outlined a scheme for the establishment of a line of lightly fortified assembly points around London.
At Box Hill, 2.4 hectares (6 acres) were bought in 1891 for £2,221 and the fort, which cost £4,714 to build, was completed by 1900. In accordance with the tactical thinking of the time, the Box Hill fort was not designed for artillery. Rather, it consisted of concrete ramparts which protected nearby trenches from which the infantry would fight.
Never used for its intended purpose, it is now part of the National Trust Box Hill property and home to three species of bats that have taken up residence in the tunnels originally built for ammunition storage. As bats are a protected species in the UK the interior of the fort is not open to the public, however you can freely wander around the exterior which is accessible via a public footpath.

I should have walked to the Boxhill viewpoint, and instead crossed the car park picking up a path to eventually come down Juniper Top. There is a short walk available on the Fancy free walks website

http://fancyfreewalks.org/Surrey/JuniperBoxHill.pdf.

As an alternative the National trust have a self guided walk from Boxhill

https://www.nationaltrust.org.uk/box-hill/trails/box-hill-juniper-top-circular-walk

Then I followed the route from the 5th October 2016 and diverting to Mickleham church after walking the reopened footpath mentioned in the previous entry.

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